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Patio Gas Versus Butane and Propane Patio heaters are an excellent option to provide a warm and comfortable temperature to your outdoor spaces, enabling you to increase the use of your outdoor space. They are highly efficient and can be adjusted to provide a variety of heat. Gas is available in small “patio bottles” which are designed to be compatible with BBQs and utilize the clip-on regulator, whereas butane cylinders have screw-in connectors. What is Patio Gas? Patio gas is propane or butane contained in the form of a small “patio bottle” designed with barbeques and patio heaters in mind. These bottles are connected to your appliance via a special regulator. (More on this later). They are green in colour as opposed to the blue or red propane and butane cylinders that you'll find in the barbecue gas section of the shop. The bottles for gas barbecues come with a gauge for gas so that you know when the bottle is running out. Both propane gas and butane are flammable hydrocarbons that burn when they are burned. Butane has lower boiling points than propane and is suitable for use in cooler temperatures. Propane is more suitable for cooking and heating in outdoor areas because it burns at high temperatures. All leisure equipment that utilize gasoline bottled are fitted with a regulator that lowers the pressure that the gas is released from the cylinder. This valve stops the cylinder from burst when you open it and stops your appliances from working too quickly. Regulators can be clip-on or screw-on and are available in a variety of sizes to suit different types of cylinders. Propane and Butane have different pressure requirements, and therefore the regulators cannot be interchanged. What is Butane? Butane is the second lightest of hydrocarbons (following propane) with four carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms. It is also known by its chemical name C4H10 and is used in butane torches and lighters. Butane is an oily liquid at room temperature, and is odorless. Butane is used to power patio gas heaters and butane heaters. It is also utilized as a solvent for the production of cosmetics, perfumes and pharmaceuticals. Both butane and propane are safe, non-toxic, clean burning fuels that are an energy source that is reliable for homes and businesses in Tennessee and southern Kentucky. They both burn cleaner than other fossil fuels and emit considerably less greenhouse gases when burned. But, there are some distinctions between butane and propane that you should know about. Propane and butane are different in their boiling points, which is the temperature at which each gas vaporizes at a given pressure. Propane is better suited for outdoor use and cooler temperatures because its containers will not freeze. Additionally propane has lower boiling points than butane, making it more flammable and safe to store in cylinders. The liquid n-Butane is volatile and is colorless and odorless. It also lacks taste or smell. n-Butane does not harm humans, however it could irritate the mucous membranes and eyes. Inhaling 10,000ppm for 10 mins produces drowsiness but there are no other effects on the system. The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code sets out the rules and regulations for transporting hazardous chemicals, like butane. It is important to follow these guidelines when shipping butane, as not doing so could result in fines, penalties or even the confiscation of a leaking container. Although it isn't often seen, can lead to death due to asphyxia or arrhythmia. This can occur when it is inhaled as part of an in-home propellant. Autopsies from two instances of deliberate inhalation of butane have revealed changes caused by butane in the lungs and heart. These changes are due to the passage of butane through the alveoli and pulmonary mucosa. These findings were confirmed through histological examination. The use of butane in the wrong way is linked to a high morbidity rate among children. What is Propane? Propane is a type of hydrocarbon gas (C3H8) that is known as liquefied petroleum gas, or LPG. It's a safe and green energy source that can be used for a variety reasons, from cooking and heating homes to powering appliances and running vehicles. Propane is produced both from natural gas refining crude oil and processing with approximately equal amounts coming from each source. It is non-toxic, colorless and virtually odorless. producers add an odorant dubbed the ethylmercaptan to help detect leaks. Propane is a gaseous substance at the temperature of room. But, when it is compressed, it transforms into liquid. This allows propane to be transported easily and safely, and it's stored in underground tanks with controlled conditions in production and distribution centers. It is distributed to businesses homeowners, businesses, and other customers through pipelines. Propane is a fantastic option for both commercial and residential uses however it is best suited for outdoor use. It can be used to power outdoor appliances like grills patio heaters, fire pits, and also provide an energy source backup during power outages. The propane fuel is environmentally friendly. It releases fewer harmful emissions than any other fossil-fuel when it is burned. The variety of propane has made it a vital part of American life. How much do you know about how propane gets from its natural source to your home? Propane is an byproduct of natural gas processing and crude oil refining, and can be found in both underground and aboveground storage facilities. It is then transported to natural gas processing facilities and also to homes, through a network of pipelines, barges, truckers and railroad cars. Once it's liquefied, it can be stored and transported via small portable tanks. The majority of propane used in America is derived from domestic sources, making this clean, affordable fuel an ideal choice for commercial and residential use. It's particularly beneficial in rural areas, where access to other fuels can be difficult. In why not try here is so plentiful that the United States is now a net exporter of this renewable energy source. Which bottle do I require? Both propane and butane work equally well with your patio heater or BBQ. The type of appliance that you use will determine the size and type of gas bottle. Propane is stored in green bottles specifically designed for outdoor appliances like BBQs and patio heaters These bottles are compatible with a 27mm clip-on regulator. Butane is available in blue bottles, and is typically used with camp stoves and one-burner cookers. They also have a regulator screw-on. All leisure gas cylinders come with a gas regulator that reduces the pressure of the cylinder and controls the amount of gas that is dispensed. This ensures that the cylinder doesn't run out of gas too quickly, and also protects the appliance from damage. Gas regulators differ based on whether you're using butane or propane cylinders. Propane and Butane must be released at different levels of pressure and therefore they cannot be swapped without changing the regulator. The majority of gas cylinders have an indicator that will inform you when you are close to running out of gas. It is also easy to check the level by pouring a glass of warm water over the top of the cylinder. This will cause it to change temperature and give you an idea of how much gas remains. You can also use the thermometer to obtain an accurate reading. LPG cylinders come in a variety of sizes and shapes to fit different appliances, from 3.9kg for portable camping equipment and up to 47kg for caravans that are on the move. Most of these cylinders are made of metal and should be kept in a straight position away from fire exits and building entrances. It is essential to read the manual that comes with your patio heater or barbecue to determine if it recommends a specific brand or type of gas bottle. Some manufacturers sell their own brand of cylinders which are specifically designed for their appliances however, they can also be used with other brands.